Classic Lemon Meringue Pie with Buttery Crust and Fresh Zest

Joan Wallace
Joan Wallace
Published: April 7, 2026
Categories: Pies, Dairy, Fruits
Tags: Dessert, Baking, Pie, Citrus

Lemon Meringue

Tangy lemon curd crowned with cloudlike meringue and a crisp butter crust—bright, classic dessert.

Prep Time:35 minCook Time:50 minTotal Time:85 minServings:8Difficulty:Medium

This Lemon Meringue Pie is one of those desserts that makes people instantly smile — bright, tangy lemon curd balanced by a sweet, billowy meringue and a crisp, buttery crust. I love making it when lemons are at their peak; the aroma while cooking the curd is irresistible.

I’ll walk you through a straightforward blind-baked crust, a silky homemade lemon curd thickened just right, and a glossy Swiss-style meringue that browns to peaks in the oven. It’s a show-stopping dessert that’s easier than it looks and utterly worth the effort.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories:420 kcal
Protein:4 g
Carbs:55 g
Fat:18 g

Directions

  1. 1
    Flour, sugar, salt, and cold butter being mixed for lemon meringue pie crust

    Make the crust: In a bowl combine flour, 1 tbsp sugar and 1/4 tsp salt. Cut in cold cubed butter with a pastry cutter or fingers until mixture resembles coarse crumbs with pea-sized pieces.

  2. 2
    Butter and flour combined into pie dough for lemon meringue pie crust

    Sprinkle 2 to 3 tbsp ice water over the dough, toss until it just comes together; gather into a disk, wrap and chill 30 minutes.

  3. 3
    Rolled pie dough fitted into a fluted pie pan

    Roll chilled dough on a lightly floured surface into a 12-inch circle. Ease into a 9-inch pie pan, trim and flute the edges. Prick the bottom with a fork, chill 15 minutes.

  4. 4
    Fluted pie crust ready for blind baking

    Preheat oven to 400°F. Line the chilled crust with parchment and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Blind-bake 15 minutes, remove weights and parchment, bake 8–10 more minutes until golden. Cool on a rack.

  5. 5
    Lemon filling ingredients whisked together before cooking

    For the filling: In a medium saucepan whisk together 1 cup sugar, 3 tbsp cornstarch and 1/8 tsp salt. Gradually whisk in 1 cup water until smooth, then add 1/2 cup lemon juice and lemon zest.

  6. 6
    Lemon filling cooked until thick and smooth

    Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until mixture thickens and comes to a gentle boil, about 5–7 minutes. Boil 1 minute to activate the cornstarch.

  7. 7
    Egg yolks tempered with hot lemon mixture

    Temper the yolks: whisk the 3 yolks in a small bowl. Slowly whisk 1/2 cup of the hot lemon mixture into the yolks, then return yolk mixture to the saucepan, whisking constantly.

  8. 8
    Hot lemon curd poured into a baked crust

    Cook 1–2 minutes more until very thick. Remove from heat and whisk in 2 tbsp butter until melted and smooth. Pour the hot curd into the baked pie crust. Set aside.

  9. 9
    Glossy meringue whipped to stiff peaks

    Make the meringue: With a clean bowl and beaters, beat 3 egg whites with 1/4 tsp cream of tartar on medium until soft peaks form. Gradually add 1/2 cup sugar, a tablespoon at a time, increasing speed to high and beat until glossy stiff peaks. Beat in 1/2 tsp vanilla.

  10. 10
    Meringue spread over lemon filling and shaped into peaks

    Mound the meringue over the hot lemon filling, sealing the meringue to the crust edge to prevent weeping. Create peaks with the back of a spoon.

  11. 11
    Lemon meringue pie baked until golden on top

    Bake at 350°F for 8–12 minutes until meringue is golden brown on the peaks. Rotate the pie halfway if needed for even coloring.

  12. 12
    Sliced lemon meringue pie showing set lemon curd and toasted meringue

    Cool on a wire rack 1 hour, then chill at least 2 hours before slicing to let the curd set fully.

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour:1 1/4 cup
  • Granulated sugar (for crust):1 tbsp
  • Salt (for crust):1/4 tsp
  • Unsalted butter (cold, cubed):6 tbsp
  • Ice water:2 to 3 tbsp
  • Granulated sugar (for filling):1 cup
  • Cornstarch:3 tbsp
  • Salt (for filling):1/8 tsp
  • Water:1 cup
  • Fresh lemon juice:1/2 cup
  • Lemon zest:2 tsp
  • Large egg yolks:3 pieces
  • Unsalted butter (for filling):2 tbsp
  • Large egg whites (for meringue):3 pieces
  • Cream of tartar:1/4 tsp
  • Granulated sugar (for meringue):1/2 cup
  • Vanilla extract:1/2 tsp

Tips & Notes

  • Use room-temperature egg whites and a completely clean, dry bowl for a stable meringue.
  • Seal the meringue to the crust edge so the steam from the hot filling can't cause the meringue to weep.
  • If your meringue browns too quickly, tent with foil and finish coloring, or use a kitchen torch for targeted browning.
  • Make the crust a day ahead and keep wrapped; it saves time and improves texture.