Iron-Rich High-Protein Vegetarian Minestrone Soup
Protein Minestrone
This minestrone is my cozy, iron-forward take on a classic — built to be vegetarian, gluten-free, and low in carbs without skimping on heartiness or protein. I use crumbled tempeh and red lentils for a satisfying, meat-like texture and load the pot with spinach and kale for extra iron and flavor.
It’s the kind of soup that brightens a weeknight and keeps you full: simmered slowly so the lentils soften into the broth, finished with a squeeze of lemon and a sprinkle of Parmesan (optional) to lift the flavors. Serve with a crisp salad or a slice of gluten-free bread for a complete meal.
Ingredients
- 2 tbsp Extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 piece Yellow onion, chopped
- 1/2 cup Carrots, diced
- 2 pieces Celery stalks, diced
- 4 pieces Garlic cloves, minced
- 12 oz Tempeh, crumbled
- 3/4 cup Red lentils, rinsed
- 14 oz Canned diced tomatoes
- 2 tbsp Tomato paste
- 6 cups Low-sodium vegetable broth
- 2 pieces Zucchini, diced
- 2 cups Kale, stems removed and chopped
- 4 cups Baby spinach
- 1 tsp Dried oregano
- 1 tsp Dried thyme
- 1/2 tsp Smoked paprika
- 1/4 tsp Red pepper flakes (optional)
- 1 tsp Kosher salt
- 1/2 tsp Freshly ground black pepper
- 1 tbsp Fresh lemon juice
- 1/4 cup Grated Parmesan (optional)
- 2 tbsp Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
Instructions
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Heat olive oil in a large heavy pot over medium heat until shimmering.
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Add the chopped onion, carrots, and celery and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, about 6 minutes.
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Stir in the garlic and crumbled tempeh; cook 4–5 minutes until the tempeh begins to brown and absorb the aromatics.
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Add the tomato paste and smoked paprika and cook 1 minute to deepen the flavor.
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Pour in the diced tomatoes, rinsed red lentils, and vegetable broth; stir to combine.
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Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 20–25 minutes until lentils are tender and the flavors have melded.
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Add the diced zucchini, chopped kale, and baby spinach and simmer 5–7 more minutes until the greens are wilted and zucchini is tender.
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Season with dried oregano, thyme, salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes to taste; adjust seasoning as needed.
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Remove from heat and stir in the lemon juice; if using, stir in grated Parmesan for a creamier finish.
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Ladle into bowls, garnish with chopped parsley and an extra drizzle of olive oil, and serve hot.
Tips & Notes
- For an even higher protein boost, swap half the tempeh for firm tofu or add a dollop of Greek yogurt when serving.
- If tempeh brand contains grains and you're extremely sensitive, check the label for gluten-free certification or use extra-firm tofu as a gluten-free substitute.
- Make this ahead — flavors deepen after a day in the fridge. Reheat gently and add a splash of broth if the soup thickens.
