Vietnamese Shaking Beef with Watercress

Abigail Flores
Abigail Flores
Published: July 12, 2026
Categories: Vietnamese, Beef, Woks
Tags: Quick Dinner, Beef, Garlic, Vietnamese, Stir-Fry, Lime, Shaking Beef, Watercress, Jasmine Rice

Shaking Beef with Watercress

Tender seared beef cubes tossed with garlic, soy, fish sauce, and lime, then served over peppery watercress with a bright dipping sauce.

Prep Time:25 minCook Time:10 minTotal Time:35 minServings:4Difficulty:Medium

Vietnamese shaking beef, or bo luc lac, gets its name from the quick shaking motion used to toss beef cubes in a very hot pan. The goal is a deeply browned outside, a juicy center, and a glossy coating of garlic, soy sauce, fish sauce, and a little sugar.

This version keeps the cooking fast and focused. Sirloin or tenderloin is cut into even cubes, marinated briefly, then seared in batches so the beef browns instead of steaming. A final toss with onion and garlic brings the sauce together without overcooking the meat.

Peppery watercress is more than a garnish here. It softens slightly under the hot beef, catches the savory juices, and keeps the plate fresh. A small bowl of lime, salt, and black pepper on the side gives each bite the sharp finish that makes the dish feel complete.

Serve it with steamed jasmine rice for dinner, or with a simple tomato and cucumber salad when you want a lighter plate. Because the cooking happens quickly, have the watercress washed, sauce mixed, and serving platter ready before the beef hits the pan.

Nutrition (per serving)

Calories:390 kcal
Protein:34 g
Carbs:11 g
Fat:23 g

Directions

  1. 1
    Beef cubes marinating with garlic and sauces in a mixing bowl

    Pat the beef cubes very dry and place them in a bowl. Add the soy sauce, fish sauce, oyster sauce, sugar, half of the minced garlic, and 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, then toss until evenly coated.

  2. 2
    Marinated beef resting beside prepared watercress, tomatoes, onion, rice, and limes

    Let the beef marinate at room temperature for 15 minutes while preparing the watercress, tomatoes, onion, rice, and dipping sauce.

  3. 3
    Lime-pepper dipping sauce being stirred in a small bowl

    Stir the lime juice with the kosher salt and remaining 1/2 teaspoon black pepper in a small bowl until the salt dissolves. Set this lime-pepper sauce aside for serving.

  4. 4
    Watercress and cherry tomatoes arranged on a serving platter

    Arrange the watercress and cherry tomatoes on a large serving platter so the greens are ready to catch the hot beef.

  5. 5
    Beef cubes searing in a hot wok with shimmering oil

    Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large cast-iron skillet or wok over high heat until shimmering. Add half of the beef in a single layer and sear without moving for 1 minute.

  6. 6
    Browned beef cubes being tossed in a hot wok

    Shake or toss the pan and cook for 1 to 2 minutes more, until the beef is browned on several sides but still juicy. Transfer it to a plate and repeat with the remaining oil and beef.

  7. 7
    Browned beef tossed with red onion and garlic in a wok

    Return all the beef to the hot pan with the red onion and remaining minced garlic. Toss for 30 to 60 seconds, just until the onion slightly softens and the garlic smells fragrant.

  8. 8
    Finished shaking beef spooned over watercress with rice and lime-pepper sauce

    Spoon the beef, onion, and pan juices over the watercress. Serve immediately with steamed jasmine rice and the lime-pepper sauce for dipping.

Ingredients

  • Beef sirloin steak, cut into 1-inch cubes:1 1/2 lb
  • Soy sauce:2 tbsp
  • Fish sauce:1 1/2 tbsp
  • Oyster sauce:1 tbsp
  • Granulated sugar:2 tsp
  • Garlic cloves, minced:5
  • Fresh lime juice:3 tbsp
  • Black pepper:1 tsp
  • Neutral oil:2 tbsp
  • Red onion, thinly sliced:1/2 cup
  • Watercress, tough stems trimmed:5 oz
  • Cherry tomatoes, halved:1 cup
  • Kosher salt:1 tsp
  • Steamed jasmine rice, for serving:4 cups

Tips & Notes

  • Use a wide pan and cook in batches; crowding the skillet prevents the beef from browning.
  • Sirloin gives good flavor for the price, while tenderloin makes a softer, more restaurant-style version.
  • If the watercress is very mature, trim the thicker stems so the salad stays tender.